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St Stephen's Church () in St Stephen's Avenue, is the parish church for the city of Bristol, England. It has been designated by Historic England as a grade I listed building.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Images of England )〕 ==History== It was built, on the site of an 11th-century church, in the 14th century and rebuilt around 1470. The tower and east window were paid for by John Shipward, four times Mayor of Bristol, who died in 1473, the tower being built by the mason Benedict (or Benet) Crosse. The site was on the banks of the River Frome, which was diverted at around this time to create Bristol Harbour.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=St Stephen's the parish church for the city of bristol, england )〕 The clerestory was repaired after a storm in 1703. The aisle and east windows were restored in 1873. The tower measures approximately 18 ft by 20 ft at its base, and rises to a total height of 152 ft. It originally contained six bells but these have been replaced over the years and the number increased to twelve.〔 The tower is typical of Somerset churches, but with the addition of a "Gloucestershire crown" of arcaded battlements, pinnacles and open-work arcading. The 15th-century brass eagle lectern and the iron sword rest by William Edney of about 1710 were moved to St Stephen's from St Nicholas church, which was damaged in the Bristol Blitz. The St Stephen's Ringers have been a continuously active group of bellringers since 1574,〔The History of the Antient Society of St Stephen's Ringers, Bristol, St Stephen's Press, 1928, p.1〕 and have met annually at The Red Lodge since 1920 for their ceremonial dinner.〔The History of the Antient Society of St Stephen's Ringers, Bristol, St Stephen's Press, 1928, p. 133〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「St Stephen's Church, Bristol」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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